Articles

Assessing the Influence of AI-Driven Marketing on Customer Engagement: A Field Study on a Sample of Commercial Companies in Duhok Governorate

  1. Department of Banks of Finance Science, College of Administration and Economics, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region of Iraq
https://doi.org/10.54489/ijtim.v6i1.581

Abstract

 

Abstract

The article addresses the tech-based solutions as the main factors for the customer participation's creation and maintenance in the current business scenario, as the AI's fast adopting in marketing sector took place. The purpose of research is to find out the positive impact of AI-Driven digital marketing on customer engagement through the constituent parts of the marketing mix, as well as to clarify the connections between the study variables. A quantitative research method was adopted, and a structured questionnaire, containing validated measurement items, was used to gather information from a purposive sample of commercial companies located in Duhok Governorate. The five-point Likert scale was applied in the questionnaire to evaluate the respondents’ opinions. The statistical techniques used were descriptive statistics, reliability and validity assessment, correlation tests, and structural equation modeling (SEM). IBM SPSS v.27 was used for preliminary and exploratory analyses, while SmartPLS 4.1.1 was employed to assess the measurement and structural models. The findings revealed that AI-based marketing is a major contributory factor to‍ customer engagement, thus demonstrate​ng the robust e​explanatory and predictive power‍ of the suggested model. Consequently, the research recommends that‍ companies should allocate more resources to the AI-driven marketing tools which will result in‍ better personal​sized communications and al​so‌ suggests that future research‍ should‌ consider other moderating or mediating variables, apply the model in​ various sectors, and use longitudinal designs to m​monitor changes over time.

References

References:

Brodie, R. J., Hollebeek, L. D., Jurić, B., & Ilić, A. (2013). Customer engagement: Conceptual domain, fundamental propositions, and implications for research. Journal of Service Research, 14(3), 252–271.

Huang, M.-H., & Rust, R. T. (2021). Artificial intelligence in service. Journal of Service Research, 24(1), 3–21.

Akter, S., Hossain, M. A., Sajib, S., Sultana, S., Rahman, M., Vrontis, D., & McCarthy, G. (2023). A framework for AI-powered service innovation capability: Review and agenda for future research. Technovation, 125, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. technovation.2023.102768.

Brodie, R. J., Hollebeek, L. D., Jurić, B., & Ilić, A. (2011). Customer engagement: Conceptual domain, fundamental propositions, and implications for research. Journal of service research, 14(3), 252-271.

Brodie, R., Hollebeek, L., Jurić, B., & Ilić, A. (2013). Customer engagement: Conceptual domain, fundamental propositions, and implications for research. Journal of Service Research, 14(3), 252–271.

Calder, B. J., Malthouse, E. C., & Maslowska, E. (2016). Brand engagement on social media. Media and Communication, 4(1), 14–27.

Chaffey, D., & Ellis-Chadwick, F. (2022). Digital Marketing (8th ed.). Pearson.

Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. Modern Methods for Business Research, 295–336.

Chintalapati, S., & Pandey, S. K. (2022). Artificial intelligence in marketing: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Market Research, 64(1), 38–68. https://doi. org/10.1177/14707853211018428.

Chung, M., Ko, E., Joung, H., & Kim, S. J. (2020). Chatbot e-service and customer satisfaction regarding luxury brands. Journal of Business Research, *117*, 587–595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.10.004

Davenport, T. H., & Ronanki, R. (2018). Artificial intelligence for the real world. Harvard Business Review, 96(1), 108–116.

Davenport, T., & Ronanki, R. (2018). Artificial intelligence for the real world. Harvard Business Review, 96(1), 108–116.

Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39–50.

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2019). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). SAGE Publications.

Haleem, A., Javaid, M., Qadri, M. A., Singh, R. P., & Suman, R. (2022). Artificial intelligence (AI) applications for marketing: A literature-based study. International Journal of Intelligent Networks, 3, 119–132. https://doi.org/10. 1016 / j.ijin.2022.08.005

Hollebeek, L. D. (2011). Exploring customer brand engagement: Definition and themes. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 19(7), 555–573.

Hollebeek, L. D., Clark, M. K., & Macky, K. (2014). Digital customer engagement: A conceptual framework. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 26, 37–50.

Holliman, G., & Rowley, J. (2014). Business to business digital content marketing: marketers’ perceptions of best practice. Journal of research in interactive marketing, 8(4), 269-293.

Huang, M. H., & Rust, R. T. (2021). A strategic framework for artificial intelligence in marketing. Journal of the academy of marketing science, 49(1), 30-50.

Kim, A. J., & Ko, E. (2012). Do social media marketing activities enhance customer equity? An empirical study of luxury fashion brand. Journal of Business Research, 65, 1480–1486.

Koivulehto, E. I. (2017). Do social media marketing activities enhance customer equity? A case study of fastfashion brand Zara. Helsinki: Aalto University.

Kumar, V., Aksoy, L., Donkers, B., Venkatesan, R., Wiesel, T., & Tillmanns, S. (2010). Undervalued or overvalued customers: Capturing total customer engagement value. Journal of Service Research, 13(3), 297–310.

Kumar, V., Dixit, A., Javalgi, R., & Dass, M. (2019). Digital transformation in marketing: Emerging themes and future research directions. Industrial Marketing Management, 81, 12–25.

Kumar, V., Rajan, B., Venkatesan, R., & Lecinski, J. (2019). Understanding the role of artificial intelligence in personalized engagement marketing. California Management Review, *61*(4), 135–155. https://doi.org/10.1177/0008125619859317

Lambrecht, A., & Tucker, C. (2013). When does retargeting work? Information specificity in online advertising. Journal of Marketing research, 50(5), 561-576.

Leckie, C., Nyadzayo, M. W., & Johnson, L. W. (2018). Customer engagement and loyalty: A systematic review and future research directions. Journal of Business Research, 88, 314–330.

Libai, B., Bart, Y., Gensler, S., Hofstede, F. C., Spann, M., & Skiera, B. (2020). Brave new world? On AI and the management of customer relationships. Journal of Interactive Marketing, *51*, 44–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2020.04.002

Liu, R., Gupta, S., & Patel, P. (2023). The application of the principles of responsible AI on social media marketing for digital health. Information Systems Frontiers, 25(6), 2275–2299. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-021-10191-z.

Liu, Y., Singh, P., & Srinivasan, R. (2022). AI-powered personalization in marketing. Journal of Marketing Research, 59(4), 689–709.

Lou, C., & Yuan, S. (2019). Influencer marketing: How message value and credibility affect consumer trust of branded content on social media. Journal of interactive advertising, 19(1), 58-73.

Martin, K. D., & Murphy, P. E. (2017). The role of data privacy in marketing. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, *45*(2), 135–155. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-016-0495-4

Verma, S., Sharma, R., Deb, S., & Maitra, D. (2021). Artificial intelligence in marketing: Systematic review and future research direction. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, *1*(1), 100002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2020.100002.

Vivek, S. D., Beatty, S. E., & Dalela, V. (2020). Engaged customers, firm performance, and value creation. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 48(3), 1–21.

Vivek, S. D., Beatty, S. E., & Morgan, R. M. (2012). Customer engagement: Exploring customer relationships beyond purchase. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 20(2), 122–146.

Wedel, M., & Kannan, P. K. (2016). Marketing analytics for data-rich environments. Journal of Marketing, 80(6), 97–121.

Metrics

287Abstract views
198Downloads

Full Text

More in this Issue